亨利-皮埃尔·皮库
新希腊学院派创始人
亨利-皮埃尔·皮库是一位法国画家。他的创作生涯始于肖像画和古典历史题材,但后来转向了寓言和神话题材。 他是一位学院派画家,也是新希腊画派的创始人之一,与他的密友古斯塔夫·布朗热、让-莱昂·杰罗姆和让-路易·阿蒙同为学院派画家。他们都在保罗·德拉罗什的工作室学习,后来又在查尔斯·格莱尔的工作室学习。皮库的风格明显受到格莱尔的影响。虽然该团体的其他成员通常绘制古典和神话题材的作品,但皮库还接受了许多教堂的大型宗教壁画委托,包括圣罗克教堂。 His artistic debut was at the Salon in 1847. The next year he was awarded a second-class medal for his painting, Cléopâtre et Antoine sur le Cydnus. Also known as Cleopatra on the Cydnus, it is commonly regarded as Picou's masterpiece. This showing at the Salon in 1848 was written about by the critic Théophile Gautier, who felt that the subject matter was too ambitious, but also said that "As it is, it gives the best hope for the future of the young artist, and ranks among the seven or eight most important paintings of the Salon." In 1875, the painting was exhibited in New York, and afterward found lodgment on the walls of a private art gallery in San Francisco. 皮库在巴黎马真塔大道拥有一间大型工作室,这为他创作宏大的壁画提供了空间。他的声望持续上升,并于1853年凭借画作《耶稣将商人逐出圣殿》(Jésus chassant les vendeurs du Temple)获得罗马大奖二等奖,又因1857年沙龙展出的作品再获一枚二等勋章。自1847年首次亮相以来,他成为沙龙的常客,几乎每年参展,直至1893年最后一次展出。他被称为m
Relationship Network
Master student
- Paul Delaroche Master
- Charles Gleyre Master
Fellow student
Influenced by
Artworks by this artist (8 total)
- Evening star
- The Birth of Venus 1874
- Clipping Cupid’s wings 1874
- L’Amour 1892
- The Four Seasons 1850
- The birth of Pindar 1848
- Love Taken Prisoner 1885
- Les amours