扬·阿尔贝茨·罗蒂乌斯

1624 - 1666 Dutch

荷兰肖像与静物大师

扬·阿尔贝茨·罗蒂乌斯是一位荷兰画家，以其个人和群体肖像、早餐静物画、厨房静物画和水果静物画而闻名。他在霍伦活动，是花卉画家雅各布·罗蒂乌斯的父亲。 Rotius was born in Medemblik, North Holland where he was baptised on 20 October 1624. His baptismal name was 'Albert Jansz. Rootgies', but he later Latinized his name to Rotius, which was garbled by the early Dutch biographer Arnold Houbraken into Roodseus, possibly because in his marriage document he is listed as Rootseijus. Houbraken stated that Rotius was a pupil of Pieter Lastman, who died in 1633. If he was born in 1624, then he was only 9 years old when Lastman died. Such an apprenticeship therefore seems unlikely. In 1643 he became a member of the Alkmaar Guild of St. Luke, which may point to an initial training in that city. 他搬到了霍恩，根据当地档案记载，罗蒂乌斯于1643年在那里与马尔特耶·安布罗修斯德结婚。他们的七个孩子中只有三个活到成年，其中包括1644年出生于霍恩的静物画家雅各布·罗蒂乌斯。 Houbraken声称雅各布是扬·达维兹·德·海姆的学生，作为花卉画家相当成功，但50岁时因"忧郁"去世。 在1666年10月16日的遗嘱中，罗蒂乌斯将他所有的版画和素描留给了他的儿子雅各布·罗蒂乌斯（或称鲁蒂乌斯，1644–1682）。几天后，他在霍恩去世，享年42岁，并被安葬在霍恩的大教堂。