Joost Cornelisz Droochsloot
Moralizing Dutch village scenes
Joost Cornelisz Droochsloot or Droogsloot, was a Dutch painter of village scenes, landscapes, genre pictures, moral allegories and biblical stories. Droochsloot was born and died in Utrecht. He became a member of the Utrecht Guild of Saint Luke in 1616. He later became deacon of the guild in 1623 and regent of the St. Jobs Gasthuis in 1638, deacon of the Dutch Reformed church, and in 1665 officer of the Utrecht schutterij. He was the father and teacher of the painter Cornelis Droochsloot (1630–1673) whose paintings are hard to distinguish from his own, and the teacher of Jacob Duck. Joost Cornelisz Droochsloot was a versatile painter who was known for his village scenes, landscapes, genre pictures, moral allegories and biblical stories. His early works reflects the influence of Pieter Brueghel the Elder, Pieter Brueghel the Younger, David Vinckboons and Esaias van de Velde. He stood in the tradition of Flemish landscape painting, particular of the village scenes as developed by Pieter Brueghel the Elder. His village scenes usually depict a broad village street leading into the distance and houses on both sides. The villages are populated with crowds of coarse peasant figures, dispersed somewhat at random. These figures are individualised and depicted in expressive poses. Droochsloot paid a lot of attention to the details in his compositions. His village scenes often carried a moral message. He had a preference for a reddish-brown palette. The early Dutch artist biographer Arnold Houbraken recounts that Droochsloot's scenes of village kermisses (Boerekermisstuk) were as popular as flower pieces by Bartholomeus Assteyn. He used the monogram "JCODS".
Relationship Network
Master student
- Jacob Duck Student
Influenced by
- Pieter Brueghel the Elder Influenced_by
- Pieter Brueghel the Younger Influenced_by
- David Vinckboons Influenced_by
- Esaias van de Velde Influenced_by
Influenced
Artworks by this artist (29 total)
- A village feast
- Housing the Poor 1647
- Countryside landscape with peasants
- Village scene with peasant festivities
- A village scene with numerous peasants and a travelling merchant
- Parish Feast
- Village Scene With Peasants
- Farmers Carousing In Front Of An Inn Around 1650
- A village street scene with children playing in the foreground and figures drinking
- A Village Festival ca. 1645
- Village Scene 1637
- The Disbanding of the ‘Waardgelders’ (Mercenaries in the Pay of the Town Government) by Prince Maurits in Utrecht, 31 July 1618 1625
- A village landscape with country folk near a tavern
- Untitled 1649
- A River Landscape With Figures Resting Near An Inn 1662
- Village Street 1664
- The Peasant Lawyer 1625
- Village Fair 1629
- Skaters on a frozen canal with a koek-en-zopie tent
- St Martin Cutting Off Part of his Cloak for a Beggar 1623