菲利普·亨利·戈斯
发明海水水族箱，普及海洋生物
Philip Henry Gosse FRS, known to his friends as Henry, was an English naturalist and populariser of natural science, virtually the inventor of the seawater aquarium, and a painstaking innovator in the study of marine biology. Gosse created and stocked the first public aquarium at the London Zoo in 1853, and coined the term "aquarium" when he published the first manual, The Aquarium: An Unveiling of the Wonders of the Deep Sea, in 1854. His work was the catalyst for an aquarium craze in early Victorian England. 戈斯也是《脐》一书的作者，该书试图将查尔斯·莱尔所预设的地质年代与《圣经》中的创世叙述相调和。戈斯去世后，在其子、诗人兼评论家埃德蒙·戈斯于1907年出版的回忆录《父与子》中，他被描绘为一位宗教观点毫不妥协、专横跋扈的父亲。
Artworks by this artist (15 total)
- The Smooth Anemone 1856
- Sagartia troglodytes, S. viduata, S. pallida, S. pura, Adamsia palliata 1860
- Tealia crassicornis, Bunodes gemmacea, B. Ballii, B. Thallia 1860
- Star Fishes 1856
- The Aesop Prawn 1856
- Actinoloba dianthus, Sagartia bellis, S troglodytes, S. rosea 1860
- Corynactis viridis, Bolocera eques, Zoanthus sulcatus, Z. Alderi, Z. Couchii 1860
- The Ancient Wrasse 1856
- Lophohelia prolifera, Peachia triphylla, Sphenotrochus Wrightii, S. Macandrewanus 1860
- The Parasitic Anemone 1856
- The Plumose Anemone 1856
- Phellia gausapata, P. murocincta, Gregoria fenestrata, Bunodes coronata 1860
- Actinia mesembryanthemum, A. chiococca, Sacartia chrysosplenium 1860
- Sagartia nivea, S. miniata, S.troglodytes, S. parasitica 1860
- Hormathia Margaritae, Phellia Brodricii,Peachia hastata, P. undata 1860