卡斯帕·大衛·弗里德里希
象徵風景引發形上沉思
卡斯帕·大衛·弗里德里希是19世紀的德國浪漫主義風景畫家,普遍被認為是他那一代最重要的德國藝術家。他最為人熟知的是其中期具寓意的風景畫,這些作品通常以剪影形式呈現沉思的人物,背景為夜空、晨霧、枯樹或哥德式與巨石遺跡。 作為藝術家,他的主要興趣在於對自然的沉思,其作品常具象徵性且反對古典主義,旨在傳達對自然世界的主觀情感反應。弗里德里希的畫作典型地將人類存在置於廣闊景觀之中,並以縮小透視比例呈現,使人物縮小到某種尺度;據藝術史學家克里斯多福·約翰·默里所言,這種處理方式「將觀眾的視線導向其形上維度」。
Relationship Network
Master student
- Albert Emil Kirchner Student
- August Heinrich Student
- Carl Gustav Carus Student
- Carl Wilhelm Götzloff Student
- Georg Heinrich Crola Student
- Philipp Veit Student
Fellow student
Artworks by this artist (48 total)
- Sunburst in the Riesengebirge 1835
- After the Storm 1816 - 1817
- Giant Mountains (Riesengebirge) circa 1830
- Monastery ruin Eldena 1824
- Statue of the Madonna in the Mountains 1804
- The Abbey in the Oakwood between 1809 and 1810
- Neumond über dem Riesengebirge
- Self-Portrait 1803
- Autumn – Evening – Maturity (from the seasons, times of day, and ages of man cycle of 1803) 1803
- Woman with a Spiderweb 1803
- A Walk at Dusk 1830-1835
- Village Landscape in Morning Light (The Lone Tree) 1822
- Blick aus dem Atelier des Künstlers (rechtes Fenster) 1805-1806
- Sleeping Boy 1802
- Boy Sleeping on a Grave 1803
- The Monk by the Sea between 1808 and 1810
- Two Men Contemplating the Moon ca. 1825-30
- Felsenriff am Meeresstrand 1824
- Kirchhofpforte 1822
- Mountain Landscape with Rainbow circa 1809-1810