Félix Hilaire Buhot
Revived etching, capturing urban and marine atmospheres
Félix Hilaire Buhot was a French painter and illustrator. Among the most original prints made in France during the last quarter of the nineteenth century are those by Félix Buhot. Along with artists like Charles Jacque, Louis Monziès and Félix Bracquemond, he is credited with reviving seventeenth-century etching techniques in late nineteenth-century art. In his many prints of city views and seascapes, Buhot was intent on creating a specific atmosphere, especially the effects of weather such as rain, snow, mist, and fog. He turned to his immediate neighborhood in and around the boulevard de Clichy in Montmartre, Paris, for inspiration for his prints of everyday city life. Buhot delighted in portraying the varied street life of the vibrant capital city not only in different seasons (Winter in Paris, 1879) but also in moments of public display, from a festive holiday celebration (National Holiday on the Boulevard de Clichy, 1878) to a somber death observance (Funeral Procession on the Boulevard de Clichy, 1887). His city views also include London scenes (Westminster Palace and Westminster Bridge, both of 1884). And Buhot's love for the sea is evidenced in the many prints exploring its ever-changing atmospheric conditions and moods. Buhot's boat trips to England inspired two of his most characteristic prints, A Pier in England and Landing in England, both from 1879. With his experimental printmaking techniques, Buhot became one of the best-known, admired, and collected printmakers of his day. He achieved success for his prints at the annual Salons between 1875 and 1886, and a number of his works were published in leading periodicals and books. He also found critical acclaim and support for his prints in the United States, especially after his first one-man exhibition organized by the New York print dealer Frederick Keppel in 1888. On February 15, 1888 he made an exhibition in New York City. He died in 1898.
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Artworks by this artist
- The Little Thatched Cottages 1878
- The Country Neighbors 1879[-]1880
- A Squall at Trouville 1874
- The Chapel Saint-Michel at L’Estre 1881
- Street Scene in London 1879
- Convoi Funèbre au Boulevard de Clichy (Funeral Procession on the Boulevard de Clichy) 1887
- The Return of the Artists 1877
- Seated woman with Mule 1875
- The Storm, after Constable c. 1875
- The Wharf at Trouville 1877
- A Winter Morning on the Quai de l’Hôtel -Dieu 1876
- The Mule, Marie-Jeanne 1872
- Westminster Bridge, or Westminster Tower 1884
- Les Salles d’Estampes en Province 1877
- In Province; The House at Orléans c. 1875
- Westminster Place 1884
- Rain and Umbrella c. 1875
- La Place des Martyrs et la Taverne du Bagne 1885
- The Guardians of the House, or the Friends of the Saltimbanque c. 1875
- Drawing for a Fan