Ferdinand Kobell
Pioneered German landscape etching
Ferdinand Kobell was a German painter and engraver. Kobell was born in Mannheim. He was studying at the University of Heidelberg when the Elector of Bavaria, admiring a landscape, aided him to devote his entire time to painting. He became the pupil of Peter Verschaffelt. He next studied art in Paris (1768–1769). On his return, he was appointed painter to the Cabinet (court painter), and later professor at the Academy. In 1793, he moved to Munich. He was appointed director of the Mannheim Gallery (1798) but died in Munich, before entering on his duties. He specialized in landscapes, following the style of Berchem, and his work shows a jealous study of natural effects. His oil painting are in a number of German galleries (Karlsruhe, Darmstadt, Stuttgart, and Augsburg), but his work as an engraver has more importance. His etchings (about 300) were published by Frauenholz, in Munich (1809), as Œuvres complètes de Ferdinand Kobell, another of 179 pages were published by Kugler (Stuttgart, 1842). His plates mark a distinct advance in the treatment of landscape etching in Germany. He was a grandson of Johann Heinrich Kobell, who came to Mannheim from Frankfurt in 1720. He was the father of Wilhelm von Kobell, and the brother of Franz Kobell, both painters.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Johann Nepomuk Höchle Student
Fellow student
Parent child
- Johann Heinrich Kobell Child
- Wilhelm von Kobell Child
- Hendrik Kobell Child
Siblings
- Franz Kobell Unknown
Artworks by this artist (30 total)
- A Battle Scene 1783
- Shepherds at rest late 18th century
- Baumgruppe am Wasser, links zwei Weidenbäume, im Hintergrund Berge
- Landscape with a Brook and Farm Buildings late 18th century
- Bauernpaar mit fünf Angehörigen vor einem Haus
- Mittelrheinische Flußlandschaft Ca. 1780-90
- Landscape with Wayfarers 1740[-]99
- Landscape with Hut and Draw Well 1771
- Mondscheinlandschaft mit Fischern am Lagerfeuer
- Waldlandschaft mit Hirt und Herde
- Evening Landscape 1771
- Southern Landscape with a Waterfall and Goats late 18th century
- Landscape with Hut and Draw Well 1771
- Gruppen von Reitern, einige mit Handpferden 1775
- A Path Bordered by Trees with two Beggars and a Couple Strolling late 18th century
- Landscape with Lovers 1740[-]99
- Southern Landscape with Resting Wayfarers at a River 1760[-]99
- Burgruine mit Hirten und Herde 1780
- Bauerngruppe vor einem Haus bei Unterhaltung und Trunk
- Wasserfall 1770