Jan Victors
Rembrandtesque Dutch biblical history painter
Jan Victors or Fictor was a Dutch Golden Age painter mainly of history paintings of Biblical scenes, with some genre scenes. He may have been a pupil of Rembrandt. He probably died in the Dutch East Indies. He was a conscientious member of the Calvinist Dutch Reformed Church, and for this reason he avoided creating art which depicts Christ, angels, or nudity. Victors was born in Amsterdam. He was described in a Haarlem tax listing in 1622 as a student of Rembrandt van Rijn. Though it is not certain that he worked for Rembrandt, it is clear from his Young girl at a window that he had looked carefully at Rembrandt's paintings. He was only twenty when he painted this scene, and the look of expectation on the girl's face shows a remarkable study of character. He seems to have abandoned painting well before the rampjaar of 1672, when, like many painters in Amsterdam, he fell onto bad times and took a position as ziekentrooster ("comforter of the sick"), a role as professional nurse and cleric, with the Dutch East India Company in 1676. He probably died soon after arrival in Indonesia, then the Dutch East Indies.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Rembrandt van Rijn Master
Influenced by
Artworks by this artist
- The clothing of the orphans 1659-1660
- The Angel Taking Leave of Tobit and His Family 1649
- Portrait of a gentleman, seated at a table 1640
- A Portrait Of A Family Within A Formal Garden Setting, The Husband And Wife Seated Beneath Two Fluted Pillars 1640
- Wedding in the Countryside 1652
- Boaz takes over the inheritance of Elimelech 1651-1653
- Portrait of a Lady 1656 - 1657
- Joseph Interprets the Dreams of the Baker and the Butler 1648
- Esther before Ahasuerus (Esther 2-16) c. 1640
- In front of a tavern 1668
- Jacob Seeking The Forgiveness Of Esau 1652
- Portrait of a Man as a Shepherd
- Peasant Wedding
- Feeding the orphans 1659-1660
- Butchering a Pig 1648
- The Greengrocer’s Shop De Buyskool 1654
- Abraham’s Parting from the Family of Lot ca. 1655[-]65
- Jacob blessing the sons of Joseph
- A Shepherd With His Staff, His Herd Beyond
- Laban searching Rachel’s tent for his stolen images