Johann Heinrich Bleuler
Founded Swiss gouache landscape painting dynasty
Johann Heinrich Bleuler, the Elder was a Swiss artist who worked with porcelain, landscape sketches and gouache. He was also an art teacher and a publisher of engravings. He was born in Zollikon and initially trained as a porcelain painter at the Porzellanmanufaktur Kilchberg-Schooren near Zürich. At the beginning of the 1780s, he settled in Feuerthalen and established a dynasty of artists that became known as the "Bleulerische Malschule". Between 1799 and 1804, he worked at Laufen Castle near Schaffhausen, then returned home. He catered to the popular tastes of the time; often in the style of Ludwig Hess, who had died prematurely. Much of his art involved gouache landscapes and panoramic views of Swiss cities. His watercolors are in the collection of the ETH Zürich. During his final years, he mostly painted flowers. He had four children. His eldest son, Johann Heinrich Bleuler, the Younger (1787–1857) specialized in painting vedute. His second son, Johann Ludwig, was a landscape painter and art publisher. He also took two of his godchildren into his home when their parents died; Johann Heinrich Uster (1774–1866), who married Bleuler's daughter Karoline, and Johann Heinrich Wirz (1785–1866). Later, he adopted Anna Bose (1783–1851), who married Wirz and became a gouache painter. Eventually, his family and descendants included twenty-five artists.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Franz Theobald Horny Student
- Friedrich Ernst Morgenstern Student
- Friedrich Rosenberg Student
- Rudolph Suhrlandt Student
Fellow student
Influenced
Parent child
- Johann Heinrich Bleuler, the Younger Child
- Johann Ludwig Parent
- Ferdinand Kobell Parent
- Johann Ludwig Bleuler Child
- Rudolph Suhrlandt Child
Artworks by this artist (18 total)
- Untersee mit Blick auf die Insel Reichenau, von Südosten, im Mittelgrund Tägerwilen
- La partie Inferieure de L’isle de Reichenau
- Ansicht von Aarau
- Grafiken Orts- und Landschaftsansichten
- Vûe de l’Isle de Meinau
- Bern, Kanton, Sammelbatt, Trachten Mittelland 1810
- Vûe de la Ville de Mörsbourg
- Hügelige Waldlandschaft mit einem Wanderer im Vordergrund 1782
- Brunnen am Vierwaldstädtersee
- The Glacier Of Grindelwald With Mountain Peaks Fieschhörner And Hörnligrat
- Fluelen dans le Canton Ury
- Greifensee, von Norden
- View of Kynsburg over the Weistritz River Valley in Silesia late 18th[-]19th century
- View Of St. Vito, Schaffhausen 1816
- Der Lungerensee im Canton Unterwalden
- Village de Stäffa au Lac de Zurich
- Petters-Insel auf dem Bielersee
- La partie Superieure de L’isle de Reichenau