Józef Mehoffer
Versatile Young Poland decorative artist
Józef Mehoffer was a Polish painter and decorative artist, one of the leading artists of the Young Poland movement and one of the most revered Polish artists of his time. Mehoffer was born in Ropczyce, studied painting at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków under Władysław Łuszczkiewicz, and later at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna, as well as in Paris at the Académie Colarossi among others. There Mehoffer began painting portraits, often of people of historical significance. He later expanded his work to include different techniques, such as graphic art, stained glass, textiles, chalk drawings, etchings and book illustrations. He produced set designs for theatre, and stylized furniture designs. Mehoffer received international acclaim for his stained glass windows in the Gothic St Nicholas Collegiate Church in Fribourg, Switzerland produced in 1895–1936. His other stained glass designs include the Radziwill Chapel in Balice (1892), Grauer Chapel in Opava (1901), church in Jutrosin (1902), Holy Cross Chapel at Wawel (1904), sepulchral chapel in Goluchów (1906), Orgelmeister Chapel in Vienna (1910), cathedral in Wloclawek (1935–40), cathedral in Przemysl (1940) and church in Debniki near Kraków (1943). There are stained glass designed by Mehoffer in the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Turek; in the same church there are also mural paintings made by Mehoffer. Mehoffer explored various media further throughout his career to include a range of applied arts in his projects. He manufactured a multiplicity of book covers, ornaments and posters. Mehoffer - aside from his versatility in studio art - became known for his frescoes often reminiscent of medieval art. He frequently collaborated with Stanisław Wyspiański and Jan Matejko. He died in Wadowice.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Władysław Łuszczkiewicz Master
- Jan Rembowski Student
- Ludwik de Laveaux Master
- Ludwik Misky Student
- Maurycy Minkowski Student
- Stefan Filipkiewicz Student
- Tadeusz Makowski Student
Fellow student
Friend
Artworks by this artist (133 total)
- Angels with Stars 1901
- The Virgin Mary with Child 1904
- Pentecost 1891
- LXXVI ‘Sztuki’ Exhibition 1924
- Father Joachim Berthier 1918
- Raises a rose 1905 - 1907
- The interior of Józef Mehoffer’s studio in Paris 1892
- Szkic do kompozycji ‘Świetność Czech’ 1891
- Study of the figure of St. Sebastian 1898
- Szkic do kompozycji ‘Świetność Czech’ 1891
- Ekslibris Anieli Wrzeszczowej 1907
- Study of the figure of St. Maurice 1898
- May sun 1911
- Red Umbrella 1917
- Portrait of Józef Piłsudski 1921
- Portrait of Józef Sare 1928
- The scared princess circa 1924
- Portrait of Wife with Pegasus in the Background 1913
- Św. Katarzyna 1888-1889
- Projekt dekoracji malarskiej sklepienia katedry Wniebowzięcia Matki Boskiej w Płocku 1901