William Etty
Pioneered British nude history painting
William Etty was an English artist best known for his history paintings containing nude figures. He was the first significant British painter of nudes and still lifes. Born in York, he left school at the age of 12 to become an apprentice printer in Hull. He completed his apprenticeship seven years later and moved to London, where in 1807 he joined the Royal Academy Schools. There he studied under Thomas Lawrence and trained by copying works by other artists. Etty earned respect at the Royal Academy of Arts for his ability to paint realistic flesh tones, but had little commercial or critical success in his first few years in London. All but one of the works he exhibited at the Royal Academy in the 1820s contained at least one nude figure, and he acquired a reputation for indecency. Despite this, he was commercially successful and critically acclaimed, and in 1828 was elected a Royal Academician, at the time the highest honour available to an artist. Although he was one of the most respected artists in the country he continued to study at life classes throughout his life, a practice considered inappropriate by his fellow artists. In the 1830s Etty began to branch out into the more lucrative but less respected field of portraiture, and later became the first English painter to paint significant still lifes. He continued to paint both male and female nudes, which caused severe criticism and condemnation from some elements of the press.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Thomas Lawrence Master
Influenced
Artworks by this artist (54 total)
- Male Nude Leaning on Staff
- The Assumption of the Virgin
- Musidora; The Bather ‘At the Doubtful Breeze Alarmed’ circa 1843-1846
- Male nude
- Female nude, seen from behind
- Reclining Female Nude By A Waterfall
- Venus And Cupid Descending
- Manlius Hurled From The Rock 1818
- The Dawn of Love
- Male Nude, Kneeling, from the Back
- Seated female nude
- Study Of A Female Nude
- Venus Relieving Cupid Of His Bow
- Phaedria and Cymochles ca. 1830
- Portrait Of A Bearded Man, Bust Length
- Standing Female Nude
- Seated female nude 2
- Reclining Nude
- A Study Of A Standing Female Nude
- Studies of Men Running