周文矩
颤笔描宫廷人物
周文矩（约907–975年）是五代十国时期南唐的宫廷画家，来自句容（今江苏省句容市）。 南唐烈祖李昪（937–943）在位的第一年，他已在宫中作画。后主李煜（961–975）在位期间，他供职于翰林院，擅长人物画，尤精于宫廷仕女与官员题材，常描绘贵族或文人的生活。他也绘制山水、建筑以及佛道题材的作品。 His painting style was close to that of the Tang Dynasty painter Zhou Fang(周昉) but more delicate. He often used a trembling brush technique for clothing lines, producing lines that were strong yet slightly shaky and interrupted. Song Dynasty critics said of him, ‘His brushwork is profound; in rich, intricate designs he is especially skillful.’ 他的作品包括《宫苑图》、《苏李别会图》、《双屏弈棋图》、《琉璃堂人物图》和《太真上马图》。现存作品多为摹本。