Portrait Of A Woman In A Blue Dress

Frederick Randolph Spencer

1851

Portrait Of A Woman In A Blue Dress by Frederick Randolph Spencer, 1851

Frederick Randolph Spencer actually started his career painting tiny miniatures on ivory, which explains the obsessive detail in the lace collar and bonnet of this sitter. She sits with a stiff, almost intimidating dignity on a red sofa, her piercing gaze suggesting she’s a woman of serious business in 1851. The deep, shimmering blue of her dress contrasts beautifully with the dark background, a classic trick to show off wealth and status. It’s a prime example of American Realism, where capturing a perfect 'likeness' was the ultimate goal for a portraitist.

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