Saints Matthew and Francis

Giovanni di Paolo

ca. 1435

Saints Matthew and Francis by Giovanni di Paolo, ca. 1435

Giovanni di Paolo brings a touch of heavenly glitter to this 15th-century Sienese panel, setting Saints Matthew and Francis against a backdrop of intricately tooled gold leaf. Notice the heavy, cascading folds of their robes—Matthew in vibrant chartreuse and Francis in humble Franciscan beige—which give the figures a sculptural presence despite the flat, decorative background. The artist, a key figure in the conservative Sienese school, held onto these Gothic traditions of gold backgrounds and elongated figures even as the Renaissance was blooming elsewhere in Italy. It's a beautiful snapshot of a city that preferred divine elegance over earthly realism, complete with Francis's signature white cord dangling by his side.

Technique
Tempera and gold leaf on wood panel
Material
Wood panel and gold leaf
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