Paruline à queue rouge

John James Audubon

1827-1838

Paruline à queue rouge by John James Audubon, 1827-1838

John James Audubon brings the American Redstart to life in this dynamic plate from his legendary 'Birds of America' series. The male bird in the center is caught mid-flutter, flashing his bright orange wings and tail to startle prey—a hunting technique called 'flushing.' You can see the result at the bottom: a detailed wasp nest teeming with insects, reflecting Audubon's initial classification of the bird as a flycatcher (note the Latin name *Muscicapa*). Above, a more subtly colored female perches on a scrub elm branch, watching the action unfold in this hand-colored engraving from 1827.

Technique
Hand-colored engraving
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