卡斯帕·大卫·弗里德里希
象征风景引发形而上沉思
卡斯帕·大卫·弗里德里希是19世纪的德国浪漫主义风景画家，通常被认为是他那一代最重要的德国艺术家。他最为人所知的是其中期具有寓言性质的风景画，这些作品通常以剪影形式呈现沉思的人物，背景为夜空、晨雾、枯树或哥特式与巨石遗迹。 作为艺术家，他的主要兴趣在于对自然的沉思，其作品常常充满象征意义并反古典主义，旨在传达对自然世界的主观情感反应。弗里德里希的画作典型地将人类的存在置于广阔景观中，并以缩小的透视比例呈现，使人物缩小到一种尺度；据艺术史学家克里斯托弗·约翰·穆雷所言，这种处理方式“将观众的视线引向他们的形而上维度”。
Relationship Network
Master student
- Albert Emil Kirchner Student
- August Heinrich Student
- Carl Gustav Carus Student
- Carl Wilhelm Götzloff Student
- Georg Heinrich Crola Student
- Philipp Veit Student
Fellow student
Artworks by this artist
- Moonrise over the Sea 1822
- The Cross in the Mountains circa 1812
- Boy Sleeping on a Grave 1803
- Autumn – Evening – Maturity (from the seasons, times of day, and ages of man cycle of 1803) 1803
- Autumn – Evening – Maturity (from the seasons, times of day, and ages of man cycle of 1803) circa 1803
- Woman with a Raven at a Precipice 1803
- Mountain Landscape with Rainbow circa 1809-1810
- Village Landscape in Morning Light (The Lone Tree) 1822
- Giant Mountains (Riesengebirge) circa 1830
- Two Men Contemplating the Moon ca. 1825-30
- The Cemetery Gate (The Churchyard) between 1825 and 1830
- Self-Portrait 1803
- Monastery ruin Eldena 1824
- The Watzmann 1824
- Cross in the Mountains circa 1805-1807
- Woman with a Spiderweb 1803
- Meeresstrand im Nebel 1807
- Felsenriff am Meeresstrand 1824
- Ships at Anchor
- Winter – Night – Old Age and Death (from the times of day and ages of man cycle of 1803) circa 1803