Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Sensual medievalism linking poetry and art
Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (1828 – 1882), was a British poet, illustrator, painter and translator, and a member of the Rossetti family. He founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848 with William Holman Hunt and John Everett Millais. Rossetti was later to be the main inspiration for a second generation of artists and writers influenced by the movement, most notably William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones. His work also influenced the European Symbolists and was a major precursor of the Aesthetic movement. Rossetti's art was characterised by its sensuality and its medieval revivalism. His early poetry was influenced by John Keats. His later poetry was characterised by the complex interlinking of thought and feeling, especially in his sonnet sequence, The House of Life. Poetry and image are closely entwined in Rossetti's work. He frequently wrote sonnets to accompany his pictures, spanning from The Girlhood of Mary Virgin (1849) and Astarte Syriaca (1877), while also creating art to illustrate poems such as Goblin Market by the celebrated poet Christina Rossetti, his sister. Rossetti's personal life was closely linked to his work, especially his relationships with his models and muses Elizabeth Siddal, Fanny Cornforth and Jane Morris.
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Artworks by this artist (46 total)
- Mrs. William Morris Seated in Chair 1870
- Jane Morris 1870
- Portrait of woman with a fan 1870
- Desdemona’s Death Song – Drapery Study
- Portrait of Mrs Charles Howell 1869
- Two Studies of Medieval Sculpture 1859
- Portrait Of May Morris
- Study for ‘Joli Coeur’ 1866
- Portrait Of Miss Herbert 1876
- Study of Alexa Wilding 1873
- Standing Woman, Facing Left circa 1850
- Full-length Portrait of a Woman 1846
- La Donna Della Finestra [The Lady of Pity] 1881
- The Beloved – Study for the Black Girl
- Jane Morris; Study for ‘Mariana’ 1868
- Portrait of fanny cornforth, head and shoulders 1874
- A study of Mrs Frederick Leyland, bust-length, for ‘Monna Rosa’ 1867
- A Vision of Fiammetta 1878
- Alexa Wilding 1879
- Lady Lilith 1867