Jean-Paul Laurens
Last master of French Academic history painting
Jean-Paul Laurens was a French painter and sculptor, and one of the last major exponents of the French Academic style. Laurens was born in Fourquevaux and was a pupil of Léon Cogniet and Alexandre Bida. Strongly anti-clerical and republican, his work was often on historical and religious themes, through which he sought to convey a message of opposition to monarchical and clerical oppression. His erudition and technical mastery were much admired in his time, but in later years his highly realistic technique, coupled to a theatrical mise-en-scène, came to be regarded by some art-historians as overly didactic. More recently, however, his work has been re-evaluated as an important and original renewal of history painting, a genre of painting that was in decline during Laurens' lifetime. Laurens was commissioned to paint numerous public works by the French Third Republic, including the steel vault of the Paris City Hall, the monumental series on the life of Saint Genevieve in the apse of the Panthéon, the decorated ceiling of the Odéon Theater, and the hall of distinguished citizens at the Toulouse capitol. He also provided illustrations for Augustin Thierry's Récits des temps mérovingiens ("Accounts of Merovingian Times"). Laurens was highly respected teacher at the Académie Julian, Paris, and a professor at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris, where he taught André Dunoyer de Segonzac and George Barbier. He died in Paris, aged 82.
Relationship Network
Master student
- Léon Cogniet Master
- Alexandre Bida Master
- André Dunoyer de Segonzac Student
- George Barbier Student
- Abraham Walkowitz Student
- Albert Herter Student
- Albert Lebourg Student
- David Davies Student
- Edward Trojanowski Student
- Emilio Boggio Student
- Frederick Carl Frieseke Student
- Guy Rose Student
- Henri Martin Student
- Henri Victor Gabriel Le Fauconnier Student
- Henry Moret Student
- Jane Atché Student
- Jean Ferdinand Monchablon Student
- Jean Peské Student
- John Noble Student
- Louis Soutter Student
- Ludwig Deutsch Student
- Mitsutani Kunishiro Student
- Nils Kreuger Student
- Richard Bergh Student
- Sándor Bihari Student
- William Samuel Horton Student
- William Thomas Smedley Student
Fellow student
Parent child
- Paul Albert Laurens Child
Artworks by this artist (63 total)
- Satan et l’ange liberté 1888
- Mort du député Alphonse Baudin le 3 décembre 1851 1902
- Génie de la Douleur 1874-1885
- Le Pape Pl.09 1885
- La Mort de sainte Geneviève 1 1874-1885
- Le Pape Pl.10 1885
- Étude de Mérovingien, histoire d’Hilpérik
- Le Pape Pl.04 1885
- Procession 1874-1885
- Le Chemin De La Maloche 1878
- Half-length of a Woman in Mediaeval Dress
- The Judgment Of Pope Formosus 1870
- Le Pape Pl.02 1885
- Le Pape Pl.13 1885
- Le Pape Pl.16 1885
- Etienne Marcel protects the Dauphin 1889
- La Mort de sainte Geneviève 2 1874-1885
- Le Pape Pl.14 1885
- Le dernier carré 1879
- Portrait de femme en robe noire tenant un gant 1874