Johann Georg von Dillis
Bavarian landscape painter and curator
Johann Georg von Dillis was a German painter. Son of a gamekeeper and forester, he was educated in Munich with support from the prince-elector of Bavaria. Initially he was trained for the priesthood, but by 1786 his real interest, art, was beginning to be developed, and he taught drawing both at court and to private families. In 1790 he was appointed inspector of the Hofgarten Galerie, the princely collection. He continued in a curatorial role for the Bavarian court for much of the rest of his career; this allowed him some freedom to travel and expand his knowledge of European art. In 1792 he traveled to Dresden, Prague, and Vienna, and in 1794 he made his first trip to Italy, where he made watercolor studies from nature. A further trip to Italy followed in 1805, and brought him to Rome, where he met Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes, who introduced him to the idea of painting in open air. He studied the work of Simon Denis and Joseph Mallaord William Turner, and encountered Washington Allston. The next year, in Paris, he saw oil sketches by Jean-Joseph-Xavier Bidauld, and with Ludwig, the crown prince visited the Musée Napoleon; he would later advise the prince on collecting and other matters artistic, remaining in this capacity for the rest of his life. He also made several trips to Italy to purchase art for the royal collection. In 1816 he was made responsible for packing and returning to Munich from Paris art stolen from Bavaria by Napoleon. In the fall of 1817 he and Ludwig traveled to Sicily before spending four months in Rome. Dillis helped to shape the collections of the Alte Pinakothek, which opened in 1836. He died in Munich in 1841.
Relationship Network
Master student
Fellow student
Friend
Influenced by
- Simon Denis Influencer
- Joseph Mallaord William Turner Influencer
- Jean-Joseph-Xavier Bidauld Influencer
Artworks by this artist (35 total)
- A View across the Inn Valley to the Alps and Neubeuern c. 1790
- Figure Studies 1801
- Praterinsel mit Isarbett, München 1820
- The Hills of Umbria near Perugia 1830-1832
- A Royal Party Admiring the Sunset atop the Hesselberg Mountain 1801
- Praterinsel in München
- View of Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome 1817
- Waldgegend 1820
- zugeschrieben – Voralpenlandschaft ca 1805
- Woodland Scene with Mountain Stream 1790s
- View of the Ankl-Alpe and the Schliersee 1817
- Spielende Gesellschaft im Park
- Blick von der Praterinsel über die Isar zum Siechenhaus auf dem Gasteig 1822
- Süddeutsche Landschaft mit Wanderern Ca. 1820-30
- Haus unter Bäumen (Eremitage) 1788
- The Old Willow at a Brook 1794
- The Rauschberg c. 1800
- Wooded Landscape with Cows 1793
- Hügelige Baumlandschaft mit Hütte 1820
- Prater island in Munich 1792