Mercury and Argus in a Landscape

Dirck van der Lisse

c. 1635

Mercury and Argus in a Landscape by Dirck van der Lisse, c. 1635

In this lush, oval-framed Baroque landscape, Dirck van der Lisse captures the tense, quiet moments before a mythological assassination. Seated on a rocky outcrop, Mercury strums a lullaby to Argus, the hundred-eyed giant tasked with guarding the white cow—the transformed nymph Io—standing nearby. As Argus's heavy eyelids droop, the ancient ruins on the distant hill seem to watch over this dramatic scene of divine deception. It's a perfect snapshot of the moment right before Mercury strikes, turning a peaceful pastoral scene into a deadly trap.

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