奥林匹亚

1863

当马奈展示这幅大胆斜倚的裸体画作，以一位毫不羞愧地直视观者的现代交际花取代传统神话中的女神时，他震惊了巴黎艺术界。这种直接的凝视在当时被视为厚颜无耻且粗鲁，引发了1865年沙龙展上的强烈愤慨。请注意床脚处拱背的黑猫——这是性爱的象征，取代了如提香的《乌尔比诺的维纳斯》等古典裸体画中常见的忠犬。这幅素描捕捉了那幅著名油画原始而草图般的活力，剥离了色彩，专注于苍白人物与深色厚重窗帘之间的鲜明对比。

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