Saint John the Baptist

François Boucher

c. 1755

Saint John the Baptist by François Boucher, c. 1755

François Boucher, the ultimate Rococo showman and favorite painter of Madame de Pompadour, gives Saint John the Baptist a serious makeover in this 1755 piece. Instead of a gritty desert hermit, we see a glowing, muscular youth draped in luxurious red fabric and soft fur, looking more like a mythological model than a prophet. Above him, a squad of chubby cherubs peeks through the clouds and trees like heavenly paparazzi, watching him pray beside a lamb and a reed cross labeled 'Agnus Dei'. It’s a perfect example of how the 18th-century French court turned even serious religious figures into objects of sheer beauty and charm.

Technique
Oil on canvas
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