Toh-Kí-E-To, Stone With Horns, a Chief
1832
George Catlin traveled deep into the American frontier in the 1830s to capture the likenesses of Native American leaders before their cultures were forever changed by westward expansion. Here, he portrays the Osage chief Toh-Kí-E-To, also known as Stone With Horns, adorned in striking red body paint and a vibrant feathered headdress. The chief holds a beautifully decorated pipe, staring out with a dignified, piercing gaze that demands respect. Catlin's urgent mission to document these vanishing cultures resulted in hundreds of vivid portraits like this one, preserving a crucial slice of American history.
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