Maria de Medici

Gerard van Honthorst

1638

Maria de Medici by Gerard van Honthorst, 1638

Gerard van Honthorst captures the formidable Maria de' Medici in this striking 1638 portrait, painted just a few years before her death. Dressed in heavy black velvet and clutching a rosary, she sits beneath a canopy of rich red drapery embroidered with the golden fleur-de-lis of France. Three playful cherubs flutter above her, showering the exiled queen with flowers, while a royal crown rests quietly on a cushion nearby—a poignant reminder of the power she once wielded and the political drama that defined her life.

Technique
Oil painting
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