Composition with the Mona Lisa

Kazimir Malevich

1914

Composition with the Mona Lisa by Kazimir Malevich, 1914

Kazimir Malevich playfully attacks art history in this chaotic 1914 masterpiece, taking the world's most famous smile and crossing her out with bold red X's. He integrates the tiny Mona Lisa into a jumble of geometric blocks, Russian letters, and random objects like a pipe, creating a loud visual shout that old traditions are dead. The Russian text at the top translates to 'Partial Eclipse,' hinting that the old ways of painting are being blocked out by a bold, abstract future. It's a perfect snapshot of the moment right before he invented pure geometric abstraction.

Technique
Oil on canvas
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