The Apostle Paul

Martin Schongauer

The Apostle Paul by Martin Schongauer

Martin Schongauer captures Saint Paul in this masterful engraving, instantly recognizable by his trademark sword—the instrument of his martyrdom—and a stack of books representing his famous epistles. Notice the distinctive 'M † S' monogram at the bottom; Schongauer was one of the first artists to sign his prints, helping elevate engraving from a mere craft to a respected art form. The intricate cross-hatching creates deep, dramatic shadows in Paul's heavy robes, showcasing the incredible detail possible with a burin on copper and influencing a young Albrecht Dürer.

Technique
Engraving
Material
Paper
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