The Old Monarch

Rosa Bonheur

The Old Monarch by Rosa Bonheur

Rosa Bonheur, the 19th-century rockstar of animal painting, captures a majestic lion resting in a lush jungle setting. A champion of Realism, she refused to romanticize nature, instead studying anatomy at slaughterhouses to get every muscle and tuft of fur perfectly accurate. This lion, 'The Old Monarch,' gazes out with heavy lids, looking like a retired king who has seen it all. Fun fact: Bonheur was so serious about her work she obtained special police permission to wear men's trousers, allowing her to move freely while sketching in the field!

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