弗朗茨·約翰·海因里希·納多普
羅馬的德國浪漫派畫家
弗朗茨·約翰·海因里希·納多普是一位主要在羅馬工作和生活的德國畫家。 納多普出生於伊塞爾堡的一個藝術世家。他是約翰·西奧多·納多普和格特魯德·安娜·斯特魯夫的獨生子。在安霍爾特城市學校完成學業後,20歲時,他在同鄉薩姆-薩姆的康斯坦丁親王的資助下進入布拉格美術學院,師從約瑟夫·伯格勒學習歷史畫。納多普是伯格勒最得意的門生。1822年,他獲得了學院的金質獎章。1826年導師去世後,納多普離開布拉格,於1827年回到故鄉伊塞爾堡的安霍爾特地區居住了數月。 1827年秋,納多普與同伴薩爾姆-薩爾姆親王弗朗茨一同前往羅馬。當時的羅馬城吸引了眾多德國藝術家,如彼得·科內利烏斯、約翰·弗里德里希·奧韋爾貝克和尤利烏斯·施諾爾·馮·卡羅爾斯費爾德。納多普很快融入了被稱為「拿撒勒人」的德國藝術家群體。他是羅馬藝術家聯盟(1829年)和德國藝術家聯合會(1845年)的創始人之一。1840至1850年是他創作最豐富的時期。大量畫作留存至今。 在此期間,納多普結識了巴伐利亞國王路德維希一世,兩人建立了友誼。1859年,納多普受到普魯士國王腓特烈·威廉四世的接見,並由此獲得了他的第一份政府委託。在羅馬當地工作的近50年裡,納多普很少離開。1862年,他曾短暫回到家鄉。他為他的受洗教堂聖潘克拉斯教堂創作了祭壇畫《耶穌在聖殿的展示》,並在舊城教堂拆除前不久繪製了它的素描。1876年,薩爾姆-薩爾姆親王阿爾弗雷德一世授予他一份年金。 納多普被視為風格上的德國浪漫主義畫家,不久後在羅馬去世,葬於梵蒂岡聖彼得大教堂旁的條頓公墓。他的全部遺產移交給了薩爾姆-薩爾姆親王,如今仍可在瓦瑟堡安霍爾特博物館和聖潘克拉斯教區教堂中看到。
Relationship Network
Master student
- Bernhard von Neher the younger Student
Artworks by this artist (38 total)
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 15a: Trees
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 31a: Roman Archtectural Study
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 39a: Figure in a Landscape
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 07a: “Villla Barberini in Rome”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 22a: “Terme di Diocleziano, Rome”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 11a: “Porta Maggiore”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 36a: Roman View
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 01b: Roman Landscape
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 21a: Roman Fountian
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 01a: Roman Landscape
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 12a: Roman ruins
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 28a: “Ostia”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 38b: Figure Study
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 27a: “Frascati”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 47a: ” Torre del Nero, Rome”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 52a: Roman Landscape
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 06a: “Rome von der Porta St. Paolo”
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 54a: Roman Landscape
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 36b: Cloud Study
- Album with Views of Rome and Surroundings, Landscape Studies, page 48b: Roman Landscape