Jupiter and Europa

Hendrick Goltzius

ca 1590

Jupiter and Europa by Hendrick Goltzius, ca 1590

Hendrick Goltzius, a Dutch Mannerist master and virtuoso engraver, brings a mythological scene to life with swirling, dramatic lines. You see a bearded figure passionately embracing a younger companion in a rugged landscape, while a large eagle watches intently from the bottom left. While the title identifies this as 'Jupiter and Europa,' the eagle is a fascinating plot twist—Jupiter usually transforms into a bull to abduct Europa, but takes the form of an eagle for Ganymede! Created around 1590, this piece showcases the Mannerist love for emotional intensity and elegant curves, rendered in soft monochromatic tones that make the figures look almost sculptural.

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