Plate 11, The Idle ‘Prentice Executed at Tyburn

William Hogarth

1747

Plate 11, The Idle ‘Prentice Executed at Tyburn by William Hogarth, 1747

William Hogarth’s chaotic 1747 engraving captures the grim spectacle of a public execution at Tyburn, but it looks more like a rowdy street fair than a solemn event. Vendors hawk snacks, crowds cheer from wooden stands, and the condemned man is barely visible in the background, highlighting the 18th-century London obsession with macabre entertainment. This piece is the tragic finale of his 'Industry and Idleness' series, contrasting the fate of a lazy apprentice with his hardworking counterpart. Hogarth masterfully uses this bustling, morally bankrupt crowd to deliver a sharp, satirical warning about the consequences of a wasted life.

Technique
engraving
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