Xiaoxiang Scroll - Main Painting

Dong Yuan

Xiaoxiang Scroll - Main Painting by Dong Yuan

Dong Yuan’s masterpiece captures the misty, humid soul of southern China’s Xiao and Xiang rivers, likely painted during the Five Dynasties period. Instead of jagged, dramatic peaks common in northern art, we see soft, rolling hills draped in vegetation, rendered with his signature 'hemp-fiber' brushstrokes that give the mountains a fuzzy, textured look. Tiny figures in boats and on the shore hint at a peaceful, almost dreamlike daily life amidst the vast landscape. This scroll is a foundational text for the 'Southern School' of Chinese painting, influencing giants like the Yuan Dynasty masters for centuries.

Technique
Ink and light color on silk
Material
Silk

Location: Palace Museum, Beijing

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